Foundationalism is the view that our knowledge claims, what we think we know, that is, they need to have a base.

基础主义的观点是，我们的知识主张，也就是我们认为自己所知道的事物，需要一个基础。

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If you have a solid base for your knowledge claims, then your knowledge structure is more likely to be strong, valid, true.

如果你的知识有坚实的基础，那么你的知识结构就更有可能强大、有效、真实。

youdao

Now, as to what kinds of knowledge claims are foundational, well, that's where this gets particularly interesting, in fact it sort of depends on which philosopher you ask.

至于什么样的知识主张是基础性的，这就是这个问题特别有趣的地方，事实上这取决于你问的是哪个哲学家。

youdao

He claims to have a certain kind of knowledge of what justice is, and claims to be able to teach it to others.

他声称拥有,某种解释正义的知识，并声称自己能向他人传授这种知识。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

Mr Peyrelevade refuses to say whether he was in his office on December 10th when the briefing document arrived, and claims that thereafter he had no knowledge of its contents until after December 1998.

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Her ignorance of what happened at the News of the World reinforced their claims that they too had no knowledge of the alleged scale of abuses by the Sunday tabloid, which was closed down only a week ago.

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We have no special knowledge of the reported discussions, and make no claims about the prospects for the deal to be carried out.

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